Dinàmica i Efectes Col·lectius en Sistemes Socials

Els sistemes socials són exemples prominents dels Sistemes Complexos, els fenòmens emergents i del paradigma micro-macro. Els principals canvis i reptes socials d’avui en dia sorgeixen del bucle de retroalimentació que enllaça la societat amb les Tecnologies de la Informació i la Comunicació (TIC), resultant en un sistema socio-tècnic prototípic.

En aquesta línia d’investigació desenvolupem nous conceptes, eines i models amb l’objectiu d’identificar mecanismes genèrics subjacents als fenòmens col·lectius d’aquests sistemes. Ho fem en el marc de les Ciències Socials Computacions amb l’ús de la Teoria de Jocs, la Física Estadística, Models Basats en Agents, la Teoria de Xarxes Complexes i l'Anàlisi de Dades Massives (big data). Estudiem fenòmens com la formació d’opinions, la cooperació, els conflictes culturals, la competència lingüística o l’aprenentatge social. A més, ens centrem en la investigació en sistemes socio-tècnics basant-nos en les dades de les TIC, abordant els problemes de la mobilitat humana, els transport, el turisme, la nova ciencia de ciutats, les epidèmies o el consum d’energia.

Investigadors

Pere Colet

Pere Colet

Ernesto Estrada

Ernesto Estrada

Juan Fernández Gracia

Juan Fernández Gracia

Tobias Galla

Tobias Galla

Emilio Hernández-García

Emilio Hernández-García

Lucas Lacasa

Lucas Lacasa

Víctor M. Eguíluz

Víctor M. Eguíluz

Jose Javier Ramasco

Jose Javier Ramasco

Maxi San Miguel

Maxi San Miguel

David Sánchez

David Sánchez

Raúl Toral

Raúl Toral

Massimiliano Zanin

Massimiliano Zanin

Konstantin Klemm

Konstantin Klemm

Sandro Meloni

Sandro Meloni

Recent and ongoing Research projects

ARCTIC

Air Transport as Information and Computation

I.P.: Massimiliano Zanin
This project is an ERC Starting Grant of panel SH2, "Institutions, Values, Environment and Space". Air transport has by and large been studied as a transportation process, in which different elements, e.g. …

VPP4ISLANDS

Virtual Power Plant for Interoperable and Smart isLANDS

I.P.: Pere Colet
VPP4Islands aims to facilitate the integration of renewable systems, accelerate the transition towards smart and green energy and help Islands to exploit energy efficiency potential and innovative storage approaches, foster the active …

RE-TE

Regional Economy / Travel Expectations

I.P.: Massimiliano Zanin
The assessment of the economic health of economies around the world has historically been based on reports prepared by multiple public and private institutions – from banks to governments. These describe how …

SIESTA

Secure Interactive Environments for SensiTive data Analytics

I.P.: Jose Javier Ramasco
The FAIR principles provide a framework for enabling proper access and reusability of scientific data, and implementing them is a key goal of the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC). However, providing access …

Hybrid

New hybrid methods to study and forecast flight delay propagation

I.P.: Jose Javier Ramasco, Massimiliano Zanin
Hybrid is a proposal for carrying out a PhD research within the Engage2 project associated to SESAR. This is a cascade funding structure in which the SESAR Horizon Europe program with the …

Next4Mob

Next Generation Tools for advanced mobility solutions

I.P.: Jose Javier Ramasco
Cities and metropolitan areas must confront the challenges of rapidly increasing urbanization and mobility needs, including the emergence of new transport solutions (e.g., individual electric devices, shared transport, mobility-as-a- services applications, etc.). …

APASOS

A Physics approach to sociotechnical systems: from theory to data analysis.

I.P.: Tobias Galla, Maxi San Miguel, Raúl Toral
APASOS objective is to use mathematical and computational methods combined with data and physics thinking to model complex socio-technical systems. APASOS is organized into two workpackages (WP). WP 1 focuses on models …

MdM-IFISC-2

Maria de Maeztu 2023-2026

I.P.: Ernesto Estrada, Ingo Fischer, Emilio Hernández-García, Rosa Lopez, Claudio Mirasso, Jose Javier Ramasco, Raúl Toral, Roberta Zambrini
After 15 years of its existence, IFISC can point to a proven track record of impactful research. The previous 2018-2022 MdM award has significantly enhanced the institute's capabilities, as demonstrated by an …

CSxAI

Complexity science for understanding AI: from the dynamics of complex networks to collective effects of interacting neural networks

I.P.: Lucas Lacasa, Víctor M. Eguíluz
The CSxAI project engages researchers at IFISC in a (non-oriented research project) on the interdisciplinary challenge of applying tools and concepts of complexity science (dynamical systems, statistical physics, and network science) to …

ChaLueCo

Chateo, Luego Coopero: IA y humanos en redes complejas

I.P.: Jose Javier Ramasco
La creciente popularidad de los chatbots de inteligencia artificial (IA), como ChatGPT, destaca la importancia de investigar la interacción humano-máquina y cómo estas tecnologías afectan el comportamiento social. En el contexto actual, …

CAFECONMIEL

Corpus Automático y Fenómenos de Contacto en Mallorca: Inteligencia, Entrenamiento y Lengua

I.P.: David Sánchez
El presente proyecto tiene como objetivo avanzar en el conocimiento de la variedad de español en contacto con el catalán en Mallorca mediante la creación de un macrocorpus multiformato y la aplicación …

ICOOP22059

Analysis of stability and resilience of Cameroon's power grid on the incorporation of renewable energy sources

I.P.: Pere Colet
Stable operation of the electric power grid is based on several control methods and suitable management that includes demand forecasting, technical maintenance, generation and transmission planning, etc. The grid operator is the …

EUR2J

De l'Euro al Joule

I.P.: Raúl Toral
The success of the energy transition process is based on a transformation of the social mindset (FROM THE EURO TO THE JOULE), which places the value of the economy and energy efficiency …

Salud Global

Salud Global

I.P.: Jose Javier Ramasco
CSIC PTI (Interdisciplinar Platform) to foment the scientific collaborations between CSIC groups/institutes and industrial partners in the ambit of one health.

Publicacions recents

Signed graphs in data sciences via communicability geometry

Diaz-Diaz, F.; Estrada, E.
Information Sciences 710, 122096 (2025)

Computational lexical analysis of Flamenco genres

Rosillo-Rodes, Pablo; San Miguel, Maxi; Sánchez, David
ACM J. Comput. Cult. Herit. , (2025)

Opinion dynamics: Statistical physics and beyond

Starini, Michele; Baumann, Fabian; Galla, Tobias; Garcia; Iñiguez, Gerardo; Karsai, Márton; Lorenz, Jan; Sznajd-Weron, Katarzyna
Submitted (2025)

Entropy and type-token ratio in gigaword corpora

Rosillo-Rodes,Pablo;San Miguel,Maxi;Sanchez,David;
Physical Review Research 7, 033054 (1-14) (2025)

When dialects collide: How socioeconomic mixing affects language use

Louf, Thomas; Ramasco, Jose J; Sanchez, David; Karsai, Marton
EPJ Data Science 14, 47 (1-21) (2025)

Notícies relacionades

IFISC researchers discover critical link between mobility and epidemic spread

19 febrer de 2025
A new study, led by IFISC researchers, studies epidemics in light of a critical mobility threshold that can trigger major epidemic outbreaks.This research provides valuable information for the design of mobility-based epidemic containment strategies, with significant implications for public health …

IFISC highlighted in Nature Communications as a model of interdisciplinary research

13 desembre de 2024
The article highlights that the Institute explores scientific territories at the frontiers between traditional fields, facilitating the emergence of new areas of knowledge. The Institute for Cross-disciplinary Physics and Complex Systems (IFISC, UIB-CSIC) is the protagonist of a new article …

Researchers analyze how our relationships affect the adoption of innovations

21 octubre de 2024
The study, published in PNAS Nexus, reveals that indirect connections in social networks influence the adoption of innovations, with an impact that reaches up to two-thirds that of direct contacts.The experiment demonstrates that the influence of friends of friends can …

Signed networks model enhances understanding of global conflicts and alliances

9 setembre de 2024
Researchers at IFISC and the University of Milano-Bicocca develop a model using signed networks to understand international relations.The study, published in the Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing, proposes a local balance index to evaluate countries' contributions to global stability.The …

New research proposes using mathematical tool to decipher complex social dynamics

11 juny de 2024
Researchers at the Institute of Cross-disciplinary Physics and Complex Systems develop a model that characterises the dynamics of group interactions The study, published in ‘Nature Communications’, uses temporal hypergraphs to study how conversation groups form in different social contexts Traditional …

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