LAMARCA LAGRANGIAN TRANSPORT OF MARINE LITTER AND MICROPLASTICS IN COASTAL WATERS: STRUCTURES OF TRANSPORT AND CONNECTIVITY PATTERNS

  • P.I.: Emilio Hernández-García, Cristóbal López
  • Partners: IMEDEA, AZTI
  • Web page: https://lamarca-project.eu/
  • Start date: Sept. 1, 2022
  • End date: Aug. 31, 2026

The aim of this project is to further understand the role of oceanic transport in marine litter (microplastics and meso/macrolitter) dispersion and accumulation areas in the sea surface, along the water column and over the seafloor. With special emphasis on
coastal zones and in the range of scales from 1 m to 10 km, where the vertical motions by marine currents play a relevant role. Focusing on the distribution of marine litter by ocean currents, we propose an approach that combines ocean-current structures,
oceanographic campaigns, and new Lagrangian tools from complex systems to characterize marine connectivity and mixing properties in coastal waters. We will analyze the different spatial scales and connectivity structures that could drive the dispersion or accumulation of marine litter items throughout the domain.

Researchers

  • Emilio Hernández-García

    Emilio Hernández-García

  • Cristóbal López

    Cristóbal López

  • Enrico Ser-Giacomi

    Enrico Ser-Giacomi

  • Sara Cloux

    Sara Cloux

Recent Publications

Spatial competition and repulsion: pattern formation and the role of movement

López, Cristóbal; Colombo, Eduardo; Hernández-García, Emilio; Martínez-García, Ricardo
The Mathematics of Movement: an Interdisciplinary Approach to Mutual Challenges in Animal Ecology and Cell Biology" (Eds. Luca Giuggioli & Philip Maini), , (2024)

Shear and transport in a flow environment determine spatial patterns and population dynamics in a model of nonlocal ecological competition

Silvano, Nathan O. ; Valeriano, João; Hernández-García, Emilio; López, Cristóbal; Martinez-Garcia, Ricardo
Submitted (2024)

Simple physics-based adjustments reconcile the results of Eulerian and Lagrangian techniques for moisture tracking

Crespo-Otero, A.; Insua-Costa, D.; Hernández-García, E.; López, C.; Míguez-Macho, G.
Earth System Dynamics Discussions, in consideration for Earth System Dynamics 2024, (2024)

Extinction and coexistence in a binary mixture of proliferating motile disks

Almodovar, Alejandro; Galla, Tobias; López, Cristóbal
Physical Review E 109, 064140 (2024)

Pulsed interactions unify reaction-diffusion and spatial nonlocal models for biological pattern formation

Eduardo H. Colombo, Ricardo Martinez-Garcia, Justin M. Calabrese, Cristobal Lopez, Emilio Hernandez-Garcia
Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment 2024, 034001 (2024)

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